Подлинность: ограничения и проблемы проектa cохранения Eдинственной модальностью, которая гарантирует подлинность и ее понимание, является способность разграничивать. Она показала, что подлинность здания не только в его концепции, но также это результат синтеза идеи и материала, времени, потребовавшегося на его строительство, и времени его существования. Идея и реализация воплощаются в жизнь в материале, который трансформируется во что-то новое. Превращение идеи во что-то конкретное зависит от понимания идеи и от материала, как вместилища, со следами, которые природа оставила на нем в ходе времени. Размышления Риэгла (Riegl) о желании познать ведут назад к концепции исторического монумента и, в некотором смысле, символа. Интерпретация объекта происходит из нашего прошлого опыта, сравниваемого с сегодняшним. То, как мы его понимаем, является, следовательно, палимпсестом и уважение к подлинности, возможно, является чистым наблюдением за интересующими нас аспектами. Однако, необходимо принять во внимание разнообразие культур и их большую свободу мысли, которые надо раскрыть и сохранить. В размышлении Лемера (Lemaire) об истории и значении, которое работы преобретают с ходом времени, подлинность предстает не абсолютной концепцией, а понятием, связанным с культурой, со всем ее несоответствием, и ее эволюцией. Для современного архитектора эта проблема представляется ещё более сложной, т.к. она опережает замену оригинального материала. И если мы собираемся искать подлинность здания в ее настоящем проявлении, тогда мы должны обратить внимание на саму работу, которая не только выполнена из определенного материала, но и из идей, знаков, смысла, которые должны быть переданы во времени.
Authenticity: limits and problems of the conservation project The only modality that guarantees the authenticity and its comprehension is the capability to distinguish. It has been demonstrated that the authenticity of a building is found not only in its conception but it is also the result of the synthesis of idea and material, the time to build it and how long it has been standing for. The idea and the realization become reality in the material that is transformed into something new. Putting the idea into a concrete form is possible due to the way it is understood, and the material, like a container, is filled with signs that nature sketches onto it over time. Riegl's reflections regarding the willingness to know takes everything back to the concept of historical monument and, in some way, symbol. The interpretation of the object comes about as a result of our past experiences that are compared with the present. The way we understand an object is perhaps the pure observation of the aspects that we care most about. It is, however, necessary to take into consideration the various cultures and their great freedom of thought, which must be revealed and conserved. Lemaire's reflection, concerning history and the meaning that works assume over time, considers authenticity not as an absolute concept but as a notion linked to culture, with all its disparity, and its evolution. For the contemporary architect the problem is more complex because it anticipates the substitution of the original material. If we are going to search for the authenticity of a building in its authentic expression, then we must pay attention to the work itself, which is not only made up of material, but also of ideas, signs, and meanings that must be transmitted forward in time.
23. Autenticità: limiti e problematiche del progetto di conservazione / Maniaci, Alessandra. - 3:(2004), pp. 395-402. (Intervento presentato al convegno RESTAURO E CONSERVAZIONE . VERSO UNA FILOSOFIA PLURALISTICA DELLA CONSERVAZIONE PER IL XXI SECOLO tenutosi a REGGIO CALABRIA nel 10-12 luglio 2003).
23. Autenticità: limiti e problematiche del progetto di conservazione.
MANIACI, Alessandra
2004-01-01
Abstract
Authenticity: limits and problems of the conservation project The only modality that guarantees the authenticity and its comprehension is the capability to distinguish. It has been demonstrated that the authenticity of a building is found not only in its conception but it is also the result of the synthesis of idea and material, the time to build it and how long it has been standing for. The idea and the realization become reality in the material that is transformed into something new. Putting the idea into a concrete form is possible due to the way it is understood, and the material, like a container, is filled with signs that nature sketches onto it over time. Riegl's reflections regarding the willingness to know takes everything back to the concept of historical monument and, in some way, symbol. The interpretation of the object comes about as a result of our past experiences that are compared with the present. The way we understand an object is perhaps the pure observation of the aspects that we care most about. It is, however, necessary to take into consideration the various cultures and their great freedom of thought, which must be revealed and conserved. Lemaire's reflection, concerning history and the meaning that works assume over time, considers authenticity not as an absolute concept but as a notion linked to culture, with all its disparity, and its evolution. For the contemporary architect the problem is more complex because it anticipates the substitution of the original material. If we are going to search for the authenticity of a building in its authentic expression, then we must pay attention to the work itself, which is not only made up of material, but also of ideas, signs, and meanings that must be transmitted forward in time.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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