The principle of legitimate expectations and the protection of the taxpayer: these are the two lines along which the research project was developed, aimed at analyzing a traditional topic through reflections and innovative analyzes. The first innovative element is represented by the analysis of the principle of legitimate expectation conducted through a multilevel study, from European law to tax law. The second innovative element concerns the analysis of the principle of legitimate expectations, in tax law, through the reference to the most well-known sentences, pronounced by the Constitutional Court and by the Court of Cassation, in order to: analyze the relationship between the principle of legitimate expectations and the principle of non-retroactivity; reconstruct the space for the protection of legitimate expectations, entrusted by the taxpayer, in the context of the exercise of the power of self-protection by the Financial Administration; identify the spaces in which the increasingly frequent need to protect the innocent assignment of the taxpayer emerges in light of the renewed way of understanding the relationship between the taxpayer and the financial administration, by applying tax compliance tools; investigate the existence and nature of an autonomous subjective legal situation underlying the damage to legitimate expectations. This translates into the difficulty of finding, in the light of the meager elements of the positive law, models for the protection of legitimate expectations and the subjective legal situation at the base, which can be defined as standardized, unequivocal and complete. The effectiveness of protection and the recognition of protection, expressed in the form of compensation for damage resulting from a favorable provision and from prejudice to legitimate expectation, requires a response from the legal system that combines weighted protection (balance of interests) with protection goods of the individual.

Il principio del legittimo affidamento e la tutela del contribuente: queste le due direttrici lungo le quali si è sviluppato il progetto di ricerca, teso ad analizzare un argomento tradizionale attraverso riflessioni e analisi innovative. Il primo elemento innovativo è rappresentato dall’analisi del principio del legittimo affidamento condotta attraverso uno studio multilivello, dal diritto europeo al diritto tributario. Il secondo elemento innovativo attiene all’analisi del principio del legittimo affidamento, nel diritto tributario, attraverso il riferimento alle più note sentenze, pronunciate dalla Corte costituzionale e dalla Corte di Cassazione, allo scopo di: analizzare il rapporto tra il principio del legittimo affidamento e il principio di irretroattività; ricostruire lo spazio di tutela del legittimo affidamento, confidato dal contribuente, nell’ambito dell’esercizio del potere di autotutela da parte dell’Amministrazione finanziaria; individuare spazi in cui sempre più frequentemente emerge l’esigenza di tutelare l’affidamento incolpevole del contribuente alla luce del rinnovato modo di intendere il rapporto tra contribuente e Amministrazione finanziaria, mediante l’applicazione di strumenti di tax compliance; indagare sull’esistenza e sulla natura di una situazione giuridica soggettiva autonoma, sottesa alla lesione del legittimo affidamento. Ne deriva la difficoltà di rintracciare, alla luce degli scarni elementi di diritto positivo, modelli di tutela del legittimo affidamento e della situazione giuridica soggettiva sottesa ad esso, che possano dirsi standardizzati, univoci e completi. L’effettività della tutela ed il riconoscimento di una tutela, che si esplichi sotto forma di risarcibilità del danno da provvedimento favorevole e da lesione del legittimo affidamento, richiede una risposta dell’ordinamento giuridico che coniughi la tutela ponderata (bilanciamento di interessi) alla tutela patrimoniale del singolo.

Il principio del legittimo affidamento e la tutela del contribuente / Idone, Noemj. - (2020 Apr 27).

Il principio del legittimo affidamento e la tutela del contribuente

2020-04-27

Abstract

The principle of legitimate expectations and the protection of the taxpayer: these are the two lines along which the research project was developed, aimed at analyzing a traditional topic through reflections and innovative analyzes. The first innovative element is represented by the analysis of the principle of legitimate expectation conducted through a multilevel study, from European law to tax law. The second innovative element concerns the analysis of the principle of legitimate expectations, in tax law, through the reference to the most well-known sentences, pronounced by the Constitutional Court and by the Court of Cassation, in order to: analyze the relationship between the principle of legitimate expectations and the principle of non-retroactivity; reconstruct the space for the protection of legitimate expectations, entrusted by the taxpayer, in the context of the exercise of the power of self-protection by the Financial Administration; identify the spaces in which the increasingly frequent need to protect the innocent assignment of the taxpayer emerges in light of the renewed way of understanding the relationship between the taxpayer and the financial administration, by applying tax compliance tools; investigate the existence and nature of an autonomous subjective legal situation underlying the damage to legitimate expectations. This translates into the difficulty of finding, in the light of the meager elements of the positive law, models for the protection of legitimate expectations and the subjective legal situation at the base, which can be defined as standardized, unequivocal and complete. The effectiveness of protection and the recognition of protection, expressed in the form of compensation for damage resulting from a favorable provision and from prejudice to legitimate expectation, requires a response from the legal system that combines weighted protection (balance of interests) with protection goods of the individual.
27-apr-2020
Settore IUS/12 - DIRITTO TRIBUTARIO
PIZZONIA, Giuseppe
SALAZAR, Carmela Maria Giustina
Doctoral Thesis
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12318/64402
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